Mauna Loa is in the shield-building stage of Hawaiian volcanism, a period when the volcanoes grow most rapidly, adding as much as 95 percent of their ultimate volume. Provide overview of Mauna Loa, eruptive history of the Hilo region. Discuss the tsunami history and hazards that affected Hilo. Mauna Loa, the world’s largest volcano, located on the south-central part of the island of Hawaii, U.S., and a part of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Mauna Loa lava flows tend to be larger and move faster than at nearby Kilauea. Backpackers to Mauna Loa should be adequately equipped, experienced in wilderness/high altitude trekking, and physically fit. Its long submarine flanks descend an additional 5 km (3 mi) below sea level to the ocean floor. Stop 2. The ocean floor directly beneath Mauna Loa is, in turn, depressed by the volcano's great mass another 8 km (5 mi). Stays are limited to 3 consecutive nights per site. Part of the mission of The U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcano Observatory is to make the public aware of these hazards. Mauna Loa is the largest active volcano on Earth. This volume serves to place on record the current state of our knowledge concerning Mauna Loa at the beginning of the Decade Volcano Project. The island of Hawaii is composed of five sub-aerially exposed volcanoes, three of which have been active since 1801 (Kilauea, Mauna Loa, Hualalai). It has a surface area of about 5,100 km 2 (1900 mi 2) and a submarine area that is even more massive.Mauna Loa is in the shield-building stage of Hawaiian volcanism, a period when the volcanoes grow most rapidly, adding as much as 95 percent of their ultimate volume. King Kamehameha Statue, Wailoa Park, Hilo. (Edited and color balanced image from USGS HVO image library): Mauna Loa erupted from NE rift zone vents high on the volcano in the early AM of 6 July 1975; lava flowed toward Mauna … Stays … Since the last eruption of Mauna Loa in 1984, $2.3 billion have been invested in new construction on the volcano's flanks, posing an inevitable hazard to the people living there. Background: Mauna Loa is the largest volcano on our planet, rising gradually to 4,170 m (13,681 ft) above sea level. Lava-flow hazard maps prepared by the USGS for the Island of Hawai‘i divide the is-land into nine hazard zones, with Zone 1 being Mauna Loa, one of the world's most active volcanoes, is also the world's largest volcano, encompassing almost 2,000 square miles of the island of Hawaii, or about half of the island's land area. Drive up Waiānuenue Avenue toward Rainbow Falls. Its flanks, produced by lava flow, reach across Hawaii to touch the sea in the northeast and northwest, while the entire southern part of the island is part of the volcano. Volcano Hazards from Mauna Loa.

Mauna Loa Observatory Road: 5.9 mi (9.5 km) from Mauna Loa Observatory to Summit Cabin, 6.4 mi (10.3 km) from Mauna Loa Observatory to actual summit. Mauna Loa Observatory Road: 5.9 mi (9.5 km) from Mauna Loa Observatory to Summit Cabin, 6.4 mi (10.3 km) from Mauna Loa Observatory to actual summit.

Drive up … Provide overview of Mauna Loa, eruptive history of the Hilo region.



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