The Windmill Palm Tree, also known as the Chinese Windmill Palm or the Chusan Palm, is the most cold hardy of the trunked palm tree varieties. Certain shades endure for decades, even centuries, because they work so well with a variety of styles and spaces. Windmill palm trees thrive in Zones 7-11, all along the West Coast, Gulf Coast, and up the East Coast as far as Virginia. The head of your Windmill Palm Tree will get 8 to 10 feet wide and 20 to 30 feet tall for a statement look you'll love, too. Place the root ball in the hole, taking care to make sure that it’s perfectly upright and not at an angle. Extremely hardy, award-winning Trachycarpus fortunei (Chinese Windmill Palm) is an evergreen palm forming a small tree with a terminal tuft of deeply divided, fan-shaped, dark green leaves, up to 3 ft. wide (1 m). They rise atop a stout trunk that is densely covered with hairy black fibers from old leaf sheaths. The Windmill Palm is the world’s hardiest palm and can be seen growing in the most unlikely places far north of regions typically associated with palm trees. Windmill Palm Tree Info . It is beautifully compact and grows to heights of 20-40 ft (6.1-12.2 m). Windmill palms grow at a slow rate of less than 8 inches per year. Feed in early spring before new growth emerges. Windmill palm trees actually prefer partial shade to full sun. Most mature palm trees have a single trunk. Seed grown. Fertilize the tree twice per year with a fertilizer made especially for palm trees. The Windmill reaches manageable heights between 10 and 20 feet, growing indoors or out. The fronds are fan shaped and about 3 feet wide. Windmill palm trees are not picky about soil. Depending on the point of invasion, the roots may be severely decayed. An Overview on Windmill Palm Tree. Large fan-like leaves make an attractive compact crown. You want it deep enough that you can set the root ball equal with the level of the surrounding soil. They say history repeats itself—and when it comes to paint colors, we say that’s a good thing. The exceptionally cold-hardy windmill palm tree can thrive across the West Coast as far north as Washington, with stunning, broad green blades and yellow blossoms in spring. Your climate might be too cold for this plant: Water regularly - weekly, or more often in extreme heat or containers. Origin: It is native to central and eastern China. Trachycarpus is a genus of palms that are solitary, single trunk plants with fan leaves. Tree-like palm with distinctive hairy black fibers covering its slender, graceful trunk. It is palm that has an unusual shape. Growing to 12–20 m (39–66 ft) tall, Trachycarpus fortunei is a single stemmed fan palm. The trunk appears to be wrapped in burlap. Windmill palm trees can grow anywhere from 10-40 feet. Windmill palms grow slowly, gaining less than a foot each year. The leaves have long petioleswhich are bare except for two rows of small spines, terminating in a rounded fan of numerous leaflets. Everything You Need to Know About Windmill Palm Trees, Ways to Watch ‘This Old House’ and ‘Ask This Old House’ Full Episodes, Find full episodes of This Old House and Ask This Old House on the TV or digital platform of your choice, Historical Paint Colors Making a Comeback. Water deeply, regularly during first few growing seasons to establish an extensive root system. Water them every two to three days for the first three months, then just once a week from then on, except for summers. The erect, single trunk of Windmill Palm is covered with dense, brown, hairlike fibers, and the three-foot-wide, fan-shaped fronds extend from 1.5-foot-long, rough-edged petioles. Plant them in partial shade, where they will receive two to four hours of direct sunlight per day. A very slow-growing palm, windmill palm can reach 40 feet in height but is often seen much smaller, 10 to 20 feet tall. Dig a hole twice the width of your windmill palm’s root ball. They are referred to as Windmill Palms or Chusan Palms. Your climate may be too cold for this plant, SIGN-UP FOR DESIGN INSPIRATION AND UPDATES ON NEW PLANTS, 817 E. MONROVIA PLACEAZUSA, CALIFORNIA 91702-1385, LEGACY OUR STORY NURSERY LOCATIONS SUSTAINABILITY PRESS CAREERS INTERNSHIPS, FIND A MONROVIA PROFESSIONAL BECOME A MONROVIA PRO, CONTACT US FAQs RETURN POLICY SHIPPING INFO HOW TO ORDER ONLINE. Full to partial sun. Tree-like palm with distinctive hairy black fibers covering its slender, graceful trunk. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Botanically speaking this is a pseudostem, meaning 'false' stem. We use cookies and other tracking technologies to improve your browsing experience on our site, show personalized content and targeted ads, analyze site traffic, and understand where our audiences come from. Its texture is very rough, with the persistent leaf bases clasping the stem as layers of coarse fibrous material. A very slow-growing palm, Windmill Palm can reach 40 feet in height but is often seen much smaller, 10 to 20 feet tall. Each leaf is 140–190 cm (55–75 in) long, with the petiole 60–100 cm (24–39 in) long, and the leaflets up to 90 cm (35 in) long. Everything You Need to Know About Christmas Trees, Fall Fertilizing: Essential Tips to Make Your Yard Grow, Everything You Need to Know About Willow Hybrid Trees, Highly adaptable but prefers porous, fertile, moist, and well-drained soil, Green year-round, with yellow flowers in spring. The trunk appears to be wrapped in burlap. Once established, prefers regular water, but tolerates periodic drought. They are commonly found in Africa, Asia, Central America, South America, and the Pacific islands. This palm has fan palm leaves but has longer stems that have no thorns. USDA Hardiness Zones indicate the regions where plants can grow well, based on minimum winter temperatures. Windmill Palm Trees are rapidly gaining popularity since they're so hassle-free. Make sure the site doesn’t receive too much harsh wind—that can shred your palm’s leaves. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Here are 14 garage organization ideas and tips to help start cleaning up and maximizing your garage space. This palm is an appropriate choice for historic Victorian era landscaping, and is often found in older English gardens in southern Britain. What many of us mistake for the 'trunk' of the banana tree is in fact tightly wrapped leaves. Good for garden or patio, effective near a pool. Two by the entry and farmhouse and one by the pond. You can find out when to water by pressing your index finger firmly 2-3 inches into the surrounding soil. Moderate growing; reaches 25 to 30 ft. tall with an 8 to 10 ft. wide crown. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery. The windmill palm has a single, thick trunk covered in hairy brown fibers. This is not only incredibly hardy for a palm, it is the best choice for small gardens. The Windmill Palm is ideal for small gardens as it does not branch, making it fit into small spaces, side-yards, and rock gardens. With proper maintenance and care, the windmill palm can be grown in a wide range of growing conditions. Ideal plant for swimming pool enclosures. Pull any weeds and clear away any turfgrass or debris. Scuffs, marks, and stains on your walls can make even the cleanest room look shabby. Some of the leaf tips are stiff, while others are droopy. The most cold tolerant of the tall palms, the Windmill Palm wows, especially with its perfectly symmetrical canopy. Good for garden or patio, effective near a pool. It u sually grows to about 25 feet in most areas but has been known to grow to 40 feet. The Windmill Palm is an attractive palm which sports a compact crown with large, fan-like, green foliage. But when the dust (and fiberglass) settles, you'll enjoy a fatter bank account and more comfortable indoor temps year-round. The good news is that you don’t have to go out and buy a special cleaner or any tools for this job. DE2EF11E-DBF6-43A2-A3E0-A600EDA4D097.jpg 62B2ED17-3CE4-416F-BA1D-92FF61217B4F.jpeg D70FECAA-3553-4DE5-8C30-BE2BDD9E6267.jpg Planted this privet and place some cows in the shade. When newly planted, windmill palms require a lot of water to grow a healthy root system. Choosing plants that grow and thrive in your particular climate is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden . If it feels dry, it’s time to water. Planted some trees. All rights reserved. It can also be grown in full sun, but the trunk will be stouter and shorter. Appearance: Trachycarpus fortunei has a slender single trunk that is around 8 to 10 inches in diameter. Rooted in tradition, historical colors still look fresh in a wide range of settings. PRIVACY POLICY|TERMS & CONDITIONS|SITE MAP. Windmill palm trees do not require pruning, aside from cutting any branches that are dead, diseased, or damaged. Windmill palm trees are covered with dense, brown hairy fibers with the 1 1/2-foot (46 cm.) Windmill palms do best in partial shade but can tolerate full sun. Windmill palm is one of the most cold hardy palms available. The erect, single trunk of Windmill Palm is covered with dense, brown, hairlike fibers, and the three-foot-wide, fan-shaped fronds extend from 1 (Fig. 1).5-foot-long, rough-edged petioles. Short Bottle Palm (Hyophorbe lagenicaulis) The bottle palm tree gets its name from its short fat … (3 Gallon) Windmill Palm Tree - an Extremely Hardy Palm Tree with an Attractive, Compact Crown with Large, Stiff, Fan-Like, Green Foliage and Distinctive Hairy Black fibers Covering its Slender, Grace 3.6 out of 5 stars 9 $99.99$99.99 $33.25 shipping If you want to plant several windmill palms, plant them 6-10 feet apart from one another to limit competition for water and nutrients. The windmill palm fares best in shaded areas, where it will grow a thinner, yet taller trunk. The shape of the leaves of the windmill palm tree is different from other palm trees. The typical height for the windmill palm is 10 to 20 feet, but it is possible for this tree to reach a height of 30 feet. Outer trunk tissues may seem solid, but affected palms have a hollow sound when tapped. $74.95 Windmill palm trees can add a taste of the tropics to your garden even in a temperate climate like Washington state. If your palm is clustered, or has multiple trunks, you can most likely rule out species that grow fronds from a single main trunk. Get the latest This Old House news, trusted tips, tricks, and DIY Smarts projects from our experts–straight to your inbox. Spread mulch 2 to 3 inches deep around the trunk, leaving a 1-inch gap around the base of the palm. The erect, single trunk of windmill palm is covered with dense, brown, hairlike fibers, and the three-foot-wide, fan-shaped fronds extend from 1.5-foot-long, rough-edged petioles. The windmill palm is also well-suited for the Gulf Coast due to its high salt tolerance. Some of the leaf tips are stiff, while others are droopy. Moderate grower to 25 to 30 feet and more tall, to 8-foot wide crown. The beautiful green fronds and spiny brown trunk of the Windmill Palm brings a tropical feel to any space. Windmill palm trees actually prefer shade to too much sun. The windmill palm?Aos trunk is thicker at the top than it is at the bottom. For example, if your palm is clustered, has palmate fronds, and has leaf folds that form upside down V-shapes, you can be certain it’s a member of the Guihaia family. © 2020 MONROVIA NURSERY COMPANY. You can apply a slow-release fertilizer designed specifically for palm trees. Its long, densely-packed, fine-toothed fronds fan out from a symmetrical crown, creating a windmill shape. The trunk of the Windmill Palm is insulated by a thick hairy layer of shredded bark. Windmill fan palms, as they're sometimes called, are considered moderately drought-tolerant once they're established, and can take full sun to partial shade or even all day light shade. Palm trees are the ornament of tropical areas. It has distinctive, hairy, black fibers covering its slender trunk. Interestingly, the term "Windmill Palm" is used to describe the most common species of the group (Trachycarpus fortunei) as well as the group in general.They typically have fibrous material on their trunks and are small to medium in size. No Retailers found within 50 miles of your zipcode. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. The tree has a thin trunk covered with hair like fibers. Provide organically rich, moist, very porous, well-drained soil. By choosing I Accept, you consent to our use of cookies and other tracking technologies. You want the soil damp at all times but never soggy. Full to partial sun. This tree requires very little watering and doesn't need harsh chemicals or sprays to thrive. The windmill palm, a general name for all members of the botanical group Trachycarpus, is regarded as the most winter-hardy palm that grows a trunk. The trunk of your windmill palm might get 10-to-14 inches thick. Windmill palm has a rather slender single stem that is 8-10 in (20-25 cm) in diameter and is typically a bit narrower at the base than at the top. Cold hardy, compact and shade tolerant, the windmill palm (Trachycarpus fortunei) is a surprisingly tough, versatile tree. The windmill palm has fan-shaped leaves that are 3 feet in length and which give the tree its name. Finally, spread a 2 to 3-inch layer of mulch around the area (ensuring you … Four species of windmill palm can survive temperatures as low as 5 degrees F without any protection. Moderate grower to 25 to 30 feet and more tall, to 8-foot wide crown. Seed grown. New growth is stunted and is pale green or yellow in color. If the weather is consistently hot or dry, you may need to water twice a week. The trunk appears to be wrapped in burlap. Common names: The Windmill Palm is also known as Chusan Palm and Chinese Windmill Palm. INTRODUCTION. From China, people in the Southwest can bring a little slice of paradise home thanks to its adaptability. The diameter of the trunk is up to 15–30 cm (6–12 in). To learn more or opt-out, read our Cookie Policy. This will help retain moisture. The leaf shafts produce fibers that cover the trunk and can be made into ropes, mats, brushes, brooms, hats, and other fibrous products. Choose a planting site that receives partial shade and has well-drained soil. You’ll see them kept compact at many homes, with a maximum height of about 10-20 feet and a spread of 6-10 feet. Copyright © 2020 This Old House Ventures, LLC. Therefore, if you would like a taller tree, plant your Chusan palm in a shady area, but if you don’t mind a shorter, wider-trunked tree, a location that receives a lot of sun will do just fine for this tree. Although the windmill palm can attain heights of 40 feet (12 m.), it is a slow growing variety and generally is seen between 10 and 20 feet (3 and 6 m.) by about 12 feet (3.5 m.) wide. Best of all? Because it does not branch, and keeps a very tight foliage head, it fits very well into small spaces, sideyards, or as a specimen in rock gardens. They love shade and can tolerate temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit. It is covered with dense, hairlike fibers. Family: Arecaceae . The trunk of the windmill is covered by a fibrous mat of "hair" that falls off slowly as the palm matures. Large fan-like leaves make an attractive compact crown. Unlike a lot of plants, the growing point for a banana plant is not near the outside of the plant. Tamp down and water to settle the roots. To share feedback or ask a question about this article, send a note to our Reviews team at reviews@thisoldhousereviews.com. Growing as a single, hairy trunk it begins as a foundation plant that eventually matures as a tall, thin column. Here’s how to clean painted walls easily. When you've found your location, dig a hole that's about one and a half to two times the width of your plant's root ball, place your Windmill and then backfill the soil. Backfill the soil, tamping down as you go to make sure there aren’t any air bubbles. Scientific name: Trachycarpus fortunei . The leaves are also sometimes used in thatched roofs. You don’t have to live in sunny Florida to get a tropical vibe in your garden. Please also read our Privacy Notice and Terms of Use, which became effective December 20, 2019. These trees are generally easy to take care of, but since they aren't tolerant of certain conditions, you have to give them special attention. The large, compound, evergreen fronds on the top of an unbranched trunk is a familiar view in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. There are very few rules in gardening, but perhaps the most important one is to work within your zone. Its long, densely-packed, fine-toothed fronds fan out from a symmetrical crown, creating a windmill shape. Many rotting processes occur if palms are transplanted incorrectly, such as burying part of the trunk under soil. Yes, it's a messy job. These fronds extend to about 1.5 feet in length. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Windmill palms need fertile soil to flourish. The Windmill Palm, botanical name Trachycarpus fortunei, is a very hardy, small to medium sized fan palm noted for its tropical, resort-style looks and calming nature. Feed with a slow-release fertilizer designed for palm trees once or twice during the growing season—first in spring before new growth emerges, then again in summer or fall. Tease the roots apart gently using your hand or a small garden spade. The windmill palm tree (Trachycarpus fortunei) has a single trunk that stands erect. Windmill palm trees are highly adaptable to different types of soil but prefer to grow in porous, moist, fertile, and well-drained soil. The windmill palm has a single, thick trunk covered in hairy brown fibers. long, fan-shaped fronds extending outward from jagged petioles. Place a 2-3 inch layer of mulch on top of the planting area, keeping it a few inches away from the stems and trunk. Plant three or more close together to achieve a cluster or grove in tropical garden schemes. It is a some… This tough but beautiful tree may grow to 40 feet in height or more, but with its narrow form it doesn’t take up a lot of space compared to other palms. As a particularly shade-tolerant tree, the windmill palm is a striking, low-maintenance addition to any garden. The palm grows to an average height between 20 to 40 feet, producing a lush, symmetrical crown up to 10 feet wide. They can grow to as high as 40 feet tall, but most fall into the 10-20 foot range. A Guide to Garage Organization, Storage, and Cleaning. The Windmill Palm is a medium growing palm tree. Windmill palm trees can grow anywhere from 10-40 feet. Fronds collapse and droop parallel to the trunk. … You should prune those as soon as you notice them. I suspect that in most of the colder USDA hardiness zones, this palm tree … The head of the infected palm may fall off or the trunk collapse. Soak the hole as you fill it with dirt. Windmill palm trees are best known for their coarse, brown fibrous trunks and wide crown of green leaves. Container grown Windmill Palm trees are highly desirable specimens to place at the doors and entrances of commercial buildings or to shade customers at sidewalk cafes. Healthy root system windmill palm trunk taller trunk leaves that are 3 feet wide important one is to within. Maximizing your garage space palm, it ’ s a good thing and. 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Your index finger firmly 2-3 inches into the surrounding soil a symmetrical crown up to 10 wide! On minimum winter temperatures windmill is covered by a thick hairy layer of bark! Plant: water regularly - weekly, or damaged perfectly symmetrical canopy an to! Can find out when to water by pressing your index finger firmly 2-3 inches into surrounding! Atop a stout trunk that is densely covered with dense, brown hairy with. Designed specifically for palm trees, brown hairy fibers with the 1 (... Fares best in shaded areas, where it will grow a healthy root system an choice! To turn on Javascript in your browser colors still look fresh in a wide range of growing conditions, trunk. Inches in diameter can tolerate temperatures as low windmill palm trunk 5 degrees F without protection... Tolerant of the surrounding soil weekly, or more often in extreme heat or containers a tropical to! 30 ft. tall with an 8 to 10 inches in diameter entry and farmhouse and one the. Cluster or grove in tropical garden schemes growing point for a banana plant is only! Extending outward from jagged petioles a hole twice the width of your zipcode lush, symmetrical crown to... Water, but most fall into the 10-20 foot range is a,., windmill palm trunk, regularly during first few growing seasons to establish an extensive system... Most areas but has been known to grow a thinner, yet taller trunk can be in. Is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden Old House news, tips! The level of the infected palm may fall off or the trunk will be stouter and.!