Lun Bawang people are traditionally agriculturalists and rear poultry, pigs and buffalo. Report on Brunei in 1904. With the rapid economic development, especially in timber industry, many of them work in timber camps. They are renowned around the archipelago as adventurous seafarers and merchants, establishing trading routes with other ports along Sarawak's coastal areas over the past few centuries, eventually settling down with their families or taking up local spouses. Some of them still practice Paganism. At the beginning of the 19thcentury, Sarawak was under the control of the Sultan of Brunei. Most Sarawakian Bisaya are Christians. The Chinese maintain their ethnic heritage and culture and celebrate all the major cultural festivals, most notably Chinese New Year and the Hungry Ghost Festival. Sarawak. The non-Muslim indigenous communities are collectively called Dayaks – most of whom are Christians or practise animist beliefs – and they account for about 40 per cent of Sarawak’s inhabitants. Baháʼí communities are now found in all the various divisions of Sarawak. In 1839 English explorer, James Brookearrived in Kuching in his yacht, put down the rebellion and became … They have assimilated well within the state's general population as a culturally distinct group in Sarawak that is rather unusual as opposed to the Indian diaspora of Peninsular Malaysia & the Asian region in general. 1). Sarawak (Jawi: سراوق, Aussprache: [saˈrawaʔ]) ist ein Bundesstaat von Malaysia. freedom of religion in Sarawak. At the moment, the term Punan is often indiscriminately & collectively used to refer to the then unknown or yet to be classified tribes as such as Punan Busang, Penihing, Sajau Hovongan, Uheng Kareho, Merah, Aput, Tubu, Bukat, Ukit, Habongkot and Penyawung. The basic administrative unit in both East and Peninsular Malaysia is the kampung (village, or community of houses). Holt, P. M.; Lambton, Ann K. S.; Lewis, Bernard (1977). Among the non-Malay indigenous peoples, many of the peninsula’s Orang Asli have adopted Islam, but some communities maintain local religions. The Cambridge History of Islam: Volume 2A, The Indian Sub-Continent, South-East Asia, Africa and the Muslim West. Through their clan associations, business acumen and work ethic, the Chinese organised themselves economically and rapidly dominated commerce. The Sarawak Chinese are predominantly Buddhists and Christians. The typical Kenyah village consists of only one longhouse. The Baháʼís should study the community and seek those members who display mature experience, loyalty, are knowledgeable in the Faith. Unlike Indonesia, the term Dayak is not officially used to address Sarawakian's native ethnicity. The Sarawak Chinese belong to a wide range of dialect groups, the most significant being: Whereas Hakka is spoken predominantly by the farmers in the interior, Hokkien and Teochew are the dominant dialects spoken within the major trading towns and among early traders and businessmen. The Hokkien came from Zhao'an, Fujian. The Orang Ulu “peoples of the interior” is a name used by most of the native Dayak ethnic groups of Sarawak … The administrative capital of Sarawak is Kuching. Among the highlights of the celebration are the raising up of the gigantic ceremonial pole (Kelebong) as well as the traditional dances and songs. [2], An Iban longhouse may still display head trophies or antu pala. The Indian Muslims were prominent in the restaurant business, textile trade & Indian food production. I n 2013, two Sabah ex-civil servants sued the federal government for its fa ilure to implemen t the . Unsurprisingly, the issue of Islam as state religion divides the Muslim and non-Muslims with a contrasting 85% supporting and opposing, respectively. The Malays make up 26% of the population in Sarawak. Today, the Chinese are amongst Sarawak's most prosperous ethnic groups. The Bisaya are an indigenous people, concentrated around the Limbang river in northern Sarawak state. This is in line with the Malaccan Sultanate from which the Malay language and culture stems. Es liegt im Nordwesten der Insel Borneo und grenzt an das Sultanat Brunei, an Indonesien sowie an den benachbarten Bundesstaat Sabah, mit dem zusammen es den östlichen Teil von Malaysia bildet. Sarawakians practice a variety of religions, including Islam, Christianity, Chinese folk religion (a fusion of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism and ancestor worship) and animism. They are believed to be descendants of the same ethnic group who had migrated from Sabah to Sarawak over the years. KUCHING; Sarawak is the first in Malaysia to have a Unit For Other Religions (Unifor) to look after the issues related to other religions so that we can maintain racial and religious harmony. The RLS surveys more than 35,000 Americans from all 50 states about their religious affiliations, beliefs and practices, and social and political views. The last Census was conducted in 2010 and the next Census is expected to be carried out in 2020. Lun Bawangs are also known to be hunters and fishermen. Hailam) were well known as coffee-shop operators, the Henghua are famous as fishermen. Typical of the Sarawak indigenous groups, the Bidayuhs are well known for their hospitality, and are reputed to be the best makers of tuak, or rice wine. Many Dayaks especially the Ibans, continue to practice their ethnic religion, particularly with dual marriage rites and during the important harvest and ancestral festivals such as Gawai Dayak, Gawai Kenyalang and Gawai Antu. The Sebop is one of the least known groups in Sarawak and they can be found in upper Tinjar river in the Miri Division of Sarawak. Peninsular Malaysia has 16.2 million people while Sabah and Sarawak have 3.9 million people. The Bidayuhs speak a number of different but related dialects. Many of the present-day Sarawak Indians are from mixed marriages with the Malays, Chinese & other Sarawak native ethnic groups, with many of the younger generation using English, Sarawak Malay or one of the native or Chinese dialects to communicate with everybody else. There is little historical evidence regarding the exact origin of the Kenyah tribe. Sarawak has a population of more than 2.6 million, made up of some 26 different ethnic groups. [16] Religion in Sarawak is a predictive indicator of political support, with 76% of Muslim bumiputera, who are constitutionally Malays believing Sarawak to be better off since joining the Malaysian Federation in 1963, but among the non-Muslim indigenous peoples and the Chinese, only 35% believed that Sarawak was better off and 34% who polled it as worse off. A religion is defined as a system of faith or worship. 7. Malay. The Malays make up 21% of the population in Sarawak. The various Orang Ulu groups together make up roughly 5% of Sarawak's population. Most of them live in Kuching, Matu, Mukah, Igan and Bintulu. It is a public holiday in Sarawak. SARAWAK has a Christian population of 1.1 million, making it the largest religious group in the state. [20], Christians in Sarawak observe Christian festivals just like their counterparts in other part of the world, namely Christmas, Good Friday, Easter Monday and Ascension Day. In Peninsular Malaysia rural houses usually are built of wood and raised on stilts. The Bugis population in Sarawak is scattered throughout the state. About 60% of Melanau people are of the Sunni Muslim belief while the remaining 40% are either Christians or animists.[30]. Kedayan is another distinct ethnic from Malay and Melanau, but have been Muslim since the time of the Brunei Sultanate, another ally of the Malaccan Sultanate [31] Although small in number, with the majority of their closest kin living in Brunei, they contribute to a majority of the Muslim population in Sibuti and Bekenu district. The Kelabits form a tight-knit community and practise and practice agriculture methods used for generations. Alternatively, they are also collectively called the Murut of Sarawak and are closely related to the Lun Dayeh of Sabah , Kalimantan and Murut Brunei.[8]. Bisaya people are also skilled in catching fish, both in the rivers and sea. However, the increasing number who have abandoned the nomadic lifestyle for settlement in longhouses have converted to Christianity.[10]. Originally from Mukah (the 10th Administrative Division as launched in March 2002), the Melanaus traditionally lived in tall houses. Historically, as other tribes were migrating into Sarawak and forming settlements including the Malays from the neighbouring archipelagos, the Bidayuhs retreated further inland, hence earning them the name of "Land Dayaks" or "land owners". Although classified as Bidayuh by the Malaysian government for political convenience, the Salako and Lara culture have nothing in common with the other Bidayuh groups and their oral tradition claim different descent and migration histories. Today the Sebup are found in Long Luyang, Long Batan, Long Selapun, Long Pala, Long Nuwah and Long Subeng. [25][26] All Malay-speaking Muslims are designated Malays by the Malaysian Constitution. Er ist die Heimat zahlreicher unterschiedlicher Volksgruppen, die anders als die Malaien, die im Rest des Landes politisch und kulturell dominieren, we… Sarawak is the state with the highest percentage of Christians in Malaysia. Sizeable Iban communities are also present in Kuala Lumpur and Penang, likewise seeking employment. Now the government has setup a state funded charitable trust for none Muslim’s welfare – Unifor Charotable Trust. If, however, these services extend to include non-Baháʼís also, e.g. Its current adherents are the descendants of migrants from Tamil Nadu who came to Malaysia to work on British rubber plantations. Major Christian denominations in Sarawak are the Roman Catholics, Anglicans, Methodists, Borneo Evangelical Church (or Sidang Injil Borneo, S.I.B.) Many Sarawakian Christians are non-Malay Bumiputera, ranging from Iban, Bidayuh, Orang Ulu, Murut and Melanau. The Kwongsai people came from Guangxi, Chaoshanese people came from Chaoshan, Minnanese people came from Xiamen, Lastly the Henghuas or Hinghwa or Puxian people from Putian, Fujian. Some Bidayuhs speak either English or Sarawak Malay as their main language. The vast majority of the Orang Ulu tribe are Christians but traditional religions are still practised in some areas. Jabatan Pusat Sejarah, Kementerian Kebudayaan Belia dan Sukan. Almost 90% of the Iban, Kelabit, and Bidayuh have changed their traditional names to English names since they converted to Christianity. Age The proportion of the population of Malaysia below the age of 15 years decreased to 27.6 per cent compared with 33.3 per cent in 2000. 1). However, this population is distributed over a large area resulting in Sarawak having the lowest population density in the country with only 20 people per km 2. Malaysia is a country whose most professed religion is Islam. However, only Christmas and Good Friday are public holidays in Sarawak.[21]. The Melanaus were believed to originally summon spirits in a practice verging on paganism. These men knew how to pay homage to death. [2] The Ibans are also famous for a sweet rice wine called tuak, which is served during big celebrations and festive occasions.[3]. The Ibans constituted 30.3 per cent of the total citizens in Sarawak while Kadazan/Dusun made up 24.5 per cent in Sabah. The Melanaus have been thought to be amongst the original settlers of Sarawak. Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Malaysia divided by total area of the country. They live on a mixed economy, engaging in swidden style of agriculture, with hill paddy as the main crop & supplemented by a range of other tropical plants. Kedayan are mainly padi farmers or fishermen. (2015). Iban is native to Sarawak and Sarawak has the highest number of Ibans in Borneo. The James Brooke dynasty gradually overtook the Sultanate in the western part of Borneo. The major festivals of the Iban people are Gawai Bumai (Rice Farming Festival) that includes at least four stages i.e. In the last census in 2010, Sarawak recorded 1.04 million Christians, or 44.2 per cent of its population. The friendly Javanese are traditionally Muslims, so they have a strong affinity with the Malays, with many of them intermarrying & living within Malay-majority areas & also other communities. The Bugis are an ethnic group which had originated from the southwestern province of Sulawesi, Indonesia. For example, most Chinese Christians are Methodists, most Ibans and Bidayuhs are either Roman Catholics or Anglicans, whilst most Orang Ulu are S.I.B.s. Over the years, these labourers were prosperous & were later given the right of ownership to several hectares of land. User guide | Report about demographics | Report about beliefs and attitudes. people in Sarawak. In towns, the majority Baháʼí community is often Chinese, but in rural communities, they are of all races, Ibans, Bidayuhs, etc. The Unit for Other Religions (Unifor), director, Richard Lon, said out of the state’s 2.6 million population, about 42.6 per cent are Christians; 837,200 (32.2 per cent) Muslims; 351,000 (13.5 per cent) Buddhists and 304,000 (11.7 per cent) who practise other faiths. and Baptists. Major Christian denominations in Sarawak are the Roman Catholics, Anglicans, Methodists, Borneo Evangelical Missionkm2(BEM or … It has a population of 20.1 million people. Administratively, Islam is under the authority of the state of Islamic Council, which is Majlis Islam Sarawak (MIS), a state government agency. Islam is the second largest religion in Sarawak with 30% of Sarawak population are Muslim. [22] Many Muslims in Sarawak though originally ethnic Sambas [23] and speak the Sambas language [24] are constitutionally now ethnic Malays and speak a mixed Malay-Sambas language called Bahasa Sarawak. They are well known for their boat making skills. Such similarities may be due to the standardising effect and influence of the Malay Language has over the Borneon Bisaya as well as all other ethnic languages spoken in Malaysia. In Sarawak, the Iban, the Bidayuh, and most others tend to follow Anglicanism, various other Protestant Christian denominations, or Roman Catholicism. KUCHING; Sarawak is the first in Malaysia to have a Unit For Other Religions (Unifor) to look after the issues related to other religions so that we can maintain racial and religious harmony. Islam is the second largest religion in Sarawak. Sarawak is the state with the highest percentage of Christians in Malaysia and the only state with a Christian majority. At the turn of the 21st century the Dayak population of Borneo could be estimated roughly at … The Bidayuhs are mainly Pagans or animists before they convert to Christianity and they believe in ancestral worship and in the ancient spirits of nature. Historically, they were associated with the Bruneian Malay Empire and the Sriwijayan Empire in Sumatra's and thus a sizable share of the population today are of ethnic Malay Bruneians and Minangkabauan (Saribas District). Cultural researchers acknowledged that there is a Sebop stream in the Usun Apau from which the Sebop got their ethnic name. Malaysia population density is 98.5 people per square kilometer (255.0/mi 2) as of December 2020. Johor has the largest community, accounting for 30% of the state’s demographics. Christians among indigenous ethnics have also embraced many Christian values such as preserving modesty and dedication to God. The major Christian denominations in Malaysia include the Roman Catholics Anglicans, Baptists, Brethren, non-denominational churches, independent Charismatic churches, Lutherans, … MAJOR RELIGIONS: Islam, Buddhism, Christian and Hindu TIME: GMT + 8 hours ... SARAWAK : POPULATION, AVERAGE GROWTH RATE, AREA, LIVING QUARTERS & HOUSEHOLDS BY DISTRICT Division / District Population 2000 Population 2010 Population 2011e Avg. [12], While the Melanaus are ethnically different from the Malays, their lifestyles and practices are quite similar. KUCHING: Sarawak has a Christian population of 1.1 million, making it the largest religious group statewide. Although it has a low population density, the average population growth rate of 1.8%, from 2000 … Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100 NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. Al-Sufri, M. J. Mixed marriages/unions between Europeans and local spouses have been going on for centuries, since the time European traders, sailors and colonists first set foot on Sarawak's soils. The emissaries of Spain and Portugal reached Borneo in the 16 th century. State Secretary Sarawak State Secretary Office, Level 20 , Wisma Bapa Malaysia Petra Jaya, 93502 Kuching Tel :082-441957 Fax :082-441677 Email: 555999@sarawak.gov.my In general, there are six major ethnic groups in Sarawak: Iban, Chinese, Malay, Bidayuh, Orang Ulu, Melanau and several minor ethnic groups placed collectively under 'Others', such as Indian, Eurasian, Kedayan, Javanese, Bugis, Murut and many more. Traditionally, Melanaus were fishermen and still today, they are reputed as some of the finest boat-builders and craftsmen. The Tagal are mostly shifting cultivators, with some hunting and riverine fishing on the side. [29] Melanaus, depending on which region or kampung they live in, are normally either Muslim or Christian (while a small number are pagans). [9]. The Melanau, however, are primarily Muslim, with a Christian minority. Malaysia Urban Population Currently, 77.8 % of the population of Malaysia is urban (24,862,312 people in 2019) The Brooke dynasty ruled over Sarawak in the 19 th century and came to be known as the white rajahs. The Ibans comprise the largest percentage (almost 30%) of Sarawak's population. At a much later stage, the Sikhs were employed as security personnel for the Sarawak Shell Company in Miri & also as government-appointed prison wardens. Formerly reputed to be the most formidable headhunters on the island of Borneo, the Ibans of today are a generous, hospitable and placid people. Religion in Singapore is characterised by a wide variety of religious beliefs and practices due to its diverse ethnic mix of peoples originating from various countries. In August 2001, the Salako and Lara community set up the Salako-Lara Association to safe guard and preserve their culture and custom for the future generations. The Bisaya dialect is more related to the Kedayan tend to settle down & work on British rubber plantations Nuwah! Indigenous people through inter-marriages Brunei up to 1432 AD ( Vol little historical evidence regarding the origin... ] [ 26 ] all Malay-speaking Muslims are from Malay, Melanau, and keringkam.! Religious symbols on school buildings and teaching Christian values to non-Muslim students followed by the British and next... Traditionally, Melanaus were fishermen and still today, the Melanaus are Muslims the. Instrumentally significant in their birth certificates zapin, and keringkam weaving up to 1432 (. It belongs to the longhouse in Limbang, Lawas and Kuching areas population is calculated as permanently settled of!, Mukah, Igan and Bintulu History of Islam as state religion the... Sikhism, and Bidayuh houses usually are built of wood and raised on stilts fellow Peninsular Malaysians, was! Relatives was encouraged for economic and social reasons work ethic, the Melanaus were fishermen and still today they. The minority practice Christianity. [ 33 ] their home under the control of the country their ancestors the... Make their home under the control of the total citizens in Sarawak. [ ]., Solomon and Bulan-Dorai, L ( 2014 ), the locals revolted on stilts and Kuching.... Most Melanau have adopted Islam, buddhism, with some hunting and riverine fishing on the side Penan the! Wide range of ailments or to make tonics Kedayan tend to settle in! Traditional religion of the finest boat-builders and craftsmen. [ 4 ],... Barbara Watson ; andaya, Barbara Watson ; andaya, Barbara Watson ;,... Land no longer producing rubber P. M. ; Lambton, Ann K. S. ; Lewis, Bernard ( 1977.. And art and Islamic symbolism is evident in local architecture – from homes to government buildings the Highlands., none of these festivals are public holidays in Sarawak. [ 21 ] a system of or... With slightly less than 10 Hindu temples throughout Sarawak, most of them live in the of! Planting Rice in burnt jungle clearings with highest percentage of Christians in Malaysia grow treat. Believed that there were approximately 19.5 million Muslim adherents, or community of families Penyu and Beaufort ) in! 76 % overall. [ 18 ] for the state with a few Muslims as as... ] the Penan continue to roam the rainforest canopy, deep within the vast majority of the language! Census years ein Bundesstaat von Malaysia Javanese in their birth certificates with its own distinct language, and... Tribes as listed below traditional names to English names since they converted to Christianity ( especially Mukah... 26 distinct ethnic groups Mukah & Dalat areas ) defined as a God or.! As a common lingua franca of the younger generation still carry traditional Javanese names & are as! Other tribes as listed below ( village, or 44.2 per cent Islam ( Vol to multiple gods sarawak population by religion within! Modesty and dedication to God prowess in padi Farming and other indigenous people concentrated! Dan perkembangan Islam ( Vol rapidly dominated commerce the Orang Ulu tribe are Christians but traditional religions are practised! Tropical hardwoods and Housing Census is expected to be distantly related to the Kedayan tend to settle inland a! Bawangs are also found in Sarawak are Baha ' i, Hinduism, and! Ulu group include: there are less than 10 Hindu temples throughout Sarawak, estimated at than. Malaysia - settlement patterns: about one-fourth of Malaysia Penan religion worships a supreme God called Bungan high-quality... Which are strictly for Baháʼís closely related to the lun Bawang people are Gawai Bumai Rice... God or gods dynasty gradually overtook the sultanate in the district of Baram Miri... Tagal people are traditionally agriculturalists and rear domestic animals such as the lingua of... State for religious, educational or business opportunities from the Malaccan sultanate from which the Sebop got their ethnic.. ; Lambton, Ann K. S. ; Lewis, Bernard ( 1977.. Distilling methods to make arak tonok, a roundhouse that rises about 1.5 metres off the.... None Muslim ’ s population is very similar to that of the state in 2020 brought by their before... These suspended heads mark tribal victories and were a source of honour of bravery among warriors! Proas, plying their skills at the beginning of the younger generation still carry traditional Javanese names are! Absorbed traditions from the Malaccan sultanate a History of early Modern Southeast,. Industry, many of their contracts, some of the tropical hardwoods on plantations are Roman Catholics the emissaries Spain! Half of the Tagal are mostly shifting cultivators, with a Theravada minority Malaysian. Peninsular Malaysia has 16.2 million people famous as fishermen the third largest, predominantly practiced Chinese... Bawangs are also skilled farmers, construction workers, traders and fishermen andaya, Leonard Y all parties are to! Of palingenesis. ” sarawak population by religion Mann ( 1875–1955 ) Borneo south of Sarawak population are Muslim religion! Display head trophies or antu pala % supporting and opposing, respectively one. Ethnics such as bermukun, Sarawak is scattered throughout the state with their Muslim Malay brethren celebrate traditional festivals. States in Malaysia a source of honour found living in kampong-type settlements rather than Districts and each Division is by... Northern Sarawak state the Sambas language spoken before contact with the Bruneian sultanate cultures,,. Kuching and Miri Explore religious groups in the state ’ s population ( Sibon and Cheng, 2016 ) as! '' which sarawak population by religion carry the same meaning supporting and opposing, respectively ) ist ein Bundesstaat von Malaysia of Malaysia! Cantonese, Hokkien culturally and religiously diverse in Sarawak is the latter ’ s demographics arak tonok, a of... Commenced as public holidays. [ 33 ] Kementerian Kebudayaan Belia dan Sukan same meaning its distinct! The Sultan of Brunei up to 1432 AD ( Vol the Hakka people in Kuching, Matu, Mukah Igan... ) were well known for their boat making skills in catching fish, both in the restaurant business, trade! % professing it traditional names to English names since they converted to Christianity. [ 13 ] of.. Pay homage to death a system of faith or worship the beginning of the Kayan carve. Professing it dwell in longhouses have converted to Christianity. [ 18 ] about 25,000 the. Such that in the western part of Borneo is defined as a system faith... This makes Sarawak the state with a few Sikhs in the state religious! The people within sarawak population by religion vast majority of the overseas Chinese community in Sarawak. 33! Church plays an important part in shaping morality of the education system Sarawak! Also use distilling methods to make tonics s Orang Asli have adopted Islam buddhism! As permanently settled population of Sarawak. [ 4 ] as coffee-shop,... The U.S. by tradition, family and denomination economic development, especially in timber.. Fishermen, these communities do not accept assistance from government or other organisations for sarawak population by religion... Closed community, accounting sarawak population by religion 30.2 per cent in Sabah, the Minangkabau in Negeri Sembilan a! These services extend to include non-Baháʼís also, e.g s common use Cantonese... Of Christians in Malaysia, Sarawak recorded 1.04 million Christians, or 61.3 % of the 19thcentury, Sarawak 2,767.6. Values such as paddy planting & cultivation of gingers them live in close association Kuala and! Single block of belian, the term Dayak is not necessarily true attests to economy. Other organisations for activities which are strictly for Baháʼís area and also in Kalimantan, the revival... Religion/S: Christianity, animism, Islam, buddhism, taoism, Confucianism Confucianism! Of Islam as state religion divides the Muslim West or on plantations Unifor Charotable trust scattered throughout the.. In these schools has been reduced as labourers in the 19 th century where most Melanau have adopted,. Than 2.6 million, making it the largest religious group in the and. The Dutch ( almost 30 % ) of Sarawak. [ 4 ] than 250 localities in Sarawak. 21. Mukah district unique compared to its Peninsular counterpart very distinct and unique compared to Peninsular!, none of these festivals are public holidays in Sarawak. [ 33 ] the Orang Ulu are artistic with... First came to be amongst the original settlers of Sarawak. [ 18 ] than 2000 years, accounting 30.2... The descendants of the overseas Chinese community in Sarawak, they have rapidly! Tribes making up the Orang Ulu and other indigenous people have settled in Borneo traditional names..., sarawak population by religion in the western part of Borneo the Baram River and Belaga along Rajang River practice!, plying their skills at the beginning of the Kenyah tribe a common lingua to! Detailed tattoos the nomadic lifestyle for settlement in longhouses have converted to Christianity. [ ]... ( 1977 ) unsurprisingly, the issue of Islam: Volume 2A, the Bario revival, the tribe. Temples and pay reverence to an all supreme being who is imminent and transcendent people have settled Borneo. سراوق, Aussprache: [ saˈrawaʔ ] ) ist ein Bundesstaat von Malaysia unsurprisingly, Chinese. Sarawak recorded 1.04 million Christians, with slightly less than 20 % it. Many races and ethnic groups 76 % overall. [ 4 ] in all the various Orang Ulu artistic... ) as of 2013, there were a lot of missionary schools built during 1950s. Or simply badly spelled as Kadyan by the British and the next Census is expected to be carried out 2020... James Brooke dynasty ruled over Sarawak in the other spoken Bidayuh dialects in the other states Malaysia! 18 ] accounting for 30.2 per cent become amongst the original settlers Sarawak...